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Summary for Long Walk to Freedom NCERT Class 10th

 Quick Revision Notes


• Nelsom Mandela swears in as the first black president of South Africa on 10th May 1994.

• At the time of his swearing two national anthems were sung. He wished that freedom in Africa should reign.

• The swearing in ceremony took place in the lovely sandstone amphitheater in Pretoria

• He addressed the rainbow gathering with a zest telling that never, never, and never again should it be that that beautiful land would experience the oppression of one by another.

• He wished that freedom in Africa should reign.

• The army officials who could have caught have and put him in jail before were saluting him to pay respect to the newly born democracy.

• The two national anthems were sung at the time of his swearing in ceremony.

• He recalls back the history and pays homage to the national martyrs who sacrificed their lives for the sake of their motherland.

• He tells about the martyrs were the man of extraordinary courage and wisdom and generosity.

• That’s why he pays homage to the national martyrs who sacrifice their lives for the sake of their motherland.



• The country of South Africa is rich in minerals and gems but the greatest wealth of country is its people.

• He tells no one is born hating another person because of the colour of his skin, or his background , or his religion.

• If people learn to hate, they can be taught to love too.

• He talks that man's goodness is a flame that can be hidden but never exhausted.

• He talks about the twin obligations-obligation towards his family & obligation towards his nation.

• While discharging his duties he found he was not free. Hence, he joined African National Congress fought for the freedom of his country.

• He well known about the oppressor must be liberated just as surely as the oppressed.

• The oppressor and oppressed are alike are robbed of their humanity.

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